RxSwift/Rx.playground/Pages/Connectable_Operators.xcpla.../Contents.swift

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/*:
> # IMPORTANT: To use **Rx.playground**:
1. Open **Rx.xcworkspace**.
1. Build the **RxSwift-OSX** scheme (**Product** **Build**).
1. Open **Rx** playground in the **Project navigator**.
1. Show the Debug Area (**View** **Debug Area** **Show Debug Area**).
----
[Previous](@previous) - [Table of Contents](Table_of_Contents)
*/
import RxSwift
playgroundShouldContinueIndefinitely()
/*:
## Connectable Operators
Connectable `Observable` sequences resembles ordinary `Observable` sequences, except that they not begin emitting elements when subscribed to, but instead, only when their `connect()` method is called. In this way, you can wait for all intended subscribers to subscribe to a connectable `Observable` sequence before it begins emitting elements.
> Within each example on this page is a commented-out method. Uncomment that method to run the example, and then comment it out again to stop running the example.
#
Before learning about connectable operators, let's take a look at an example of a non-connectable operator:
*/
func sampleWithoutConnectableOperators() {
printExampleHeader(#function)
let interval = Observable<Int>.interval(1, scheduler: MainScheduler.instance)
_ = interval
.subscribe(onNext: { print("Subscription: 1, Event: \($0)") })
delay(5) {
_ = interval
.subscribe(onNext: { print("Subscription: 2, Event: \($0)") })
}
}
//sampleWithoutConnectableOperators() // Uncomment to run this example; comment to stop running
/*:
> `interval` creates an `Observable` sequence that emits elements after each `period`, on the specified scheduler. [More info](http://reactivex.io/documentation/operators/interval.html)
![](http://reactivex.io/documentation/operators/images/interval.c.png)
----
## `publish`
Converts the source `Observable` sequence into a connectable sequence. [More info](http://reactivex.io/documentation/operators/publish.html)
![](http://reactivex.io/documentation/operators/images/publishConnect.c.png)
*/
func sampleWithPublish() {
printExampleHeader(#function)
let intSequence = Observable<Int>.interval(1, scheduler: MainScheduler.instance)
.publish()
_ = intSequence
.subscribe(onNext: { print("Subscription 1:, Event: \($0)") })
delay(2) { _ = intSequence.connect() }
delay(4) {
_ = intSequence
.subscribe(onNext: { print("Subscription 2:, Event: \($0)") })
}
delay(6) {
_ = intSequence
.subscribe(onNext: { print("Subscription 3:, Event: \($0)") })
}
}
//sampleWithPublish() // Uncomment to run this example; comment to stop running
//: > Schedulers are an abstraction of mechanisms for performing work, such as on specific threads or dispatch queues. [More info](https://github.com/ReactiveX/RxSwift/blob/master/Documentation/Schedulers.md)
/*:
----
## `replay`
Converts the source `Observable` sequence into a connectable sequence, and will replay `bufferSize` number of previous emissions to each new subscriber. [More info](http://reactivex.io/documentation/operators/replay.html)
![](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kzaher/rxswiftcontent/master/MarbleDiagrams/png/replay.png)
*/
func sampleWithReplayBuffer() {
printExampleHeader(#function)
let intSequence = Observable<Int>.interval(1, scheduler: MainScheduler.instance)
.replay(5)
_ = intSequence
.subscribe(onNext: { print("Subscription 1:, Event: \($0)") })
delay(2) { _ = intSequence.connect() }
delay(4) {
_ = intSequence
.subscribe(onNext: { print("Subscription 2:, Event: \($0)") })
}
delay(8) {
_ = intSequence
.subscribe(onNext: { print("Subscription 3:, Event: \($0)") })
}
}
// sampleWithReplayBuffer() // Uncomment to run this example; comment to stop running
/*:
----
## `multicast`
Converts the source `Observable` sequence into a connectable sequence, and broadcasts its emissions via the specified `subject`.
*/
func sampleWithMulticast() {
printExampleHeader(#function)
let subject = PublishSubject<Int>()
_ = subject
.subscribe(onNext: { print("Subject: \($0)") })
let intSequence = Observable<Int>.interval(1, scheduler: MainScheduler.instance)
.multicast(subject)
_ = intSequence
.subscribe(onNext: { print("\tSubscription 1:, Event: \($0)") })
delay(2) { _ = intSequence.connect() }
delay(4) {
_ = intSequence
.subscribe(onNext: { print("\tSubscription 2:, Event: \($0)") })
}
delay(6) {
_ = intSequence
.subscribe(onNext: { print("\tSubscription 3:, Event: \($0)") })
}
}
//sampleWithMulticast() // Uncomment to run this example; comment to stop running
//: [Next](@next) - [Table of Contents](Table_of_Contents)